Dass-127

The DASS can be administered in paper‑and‑pencil format or electronically, and it has been translated into numerous languages. For example, the Chinese version of the DASS‑21 has been standardized for use with university students. A Polish adaptation and normalization of the DASS‑42 has confirmed its psychometric properties.

The DASS-127 has become a widely used tool in various fields, including: DASS-127

Evaluates chronic non-specific arousal, difficulty relaxing, and being easily upset. V. Recommendations The DASS can be administered in paper‑and‑pencil format